Article: Reduction of errors during practice facilitates fundamental movement skill learning in children with intellectual disabilities
| Title | Reduction of errors during practice facilitates fundamental movement skill learning in children with intellectual disabilities |
|---|---|
| Authors | Capio, CM Poolton, JM Sit, CHP Eguia, KF Masters, RSW |
| Keywords | children Fundamental movement skill Implicit motor learning Intellectual disability |
| Issue Date | 2013 |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.wiley.com/bw/journal.asp?ref=0964-2633 |
| Citation | Journal Of Intellectual Disability Research, 2013, v. 57 n. 4, p. 295-305 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01535.x |
| Abstract | Background Children with intellectual disabilities (ID) have been found to have inferior motor proficiencies in fundamental movement skills (FMS). This study examined the effects of training the FMS of overhand throwing by manipulating the amount of practice errors. Methods Participants included 39 children with ID aged 4-11 years who were allocated into either an error-reduced (ER) training programme or a more typical programme in which errors were frequent (error-strewn, ES). Throwing movement form, throwing accuracy, and throwing frequency during free play were evaluated. Results The ER programme improved movement form, and increased throwing activity during free play to a greater extent than the ES programme. Furthermore, ER learners were found to be capable of engaging in a secondary cognitive task while manifesting robust throwing accuracy performance. Conclusions The findings support the use of movement skills training programmes that constrain practice errors in children with ID, suggesting that such approach results in improved performance and heightened movement engagement in free play. © 2012 The Authors. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research © 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
| ISSN | 0964-2633 2011 Impact Factor: 1.877 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.082 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01535.x |
| dc.contributor.author | Capio, CM |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Poolton, JM |
| dc.contributor.author | Sit, CHP |
| dc.contributor.author | Eguia, KF |
| dc.contributor.author | Masters, RSW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-06-22T06:28:12Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-06-22T06:28:12Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2013 |
| dc.description.abstract | Background Children with intellectual disabilities (ID) have been found to have inferior motor proficiencies in fundamental movement skills (FMS). This study examined the effects of training the FMS of overhand throwing by manipulating the amount of practice errors. Methods Participants included 39 children with ID aged 4-11 years who were allocated into either an error-reduced (ER) training programme or a more typical programme in which errors were frequent (error-strewn, ES). Throwing movement form, throwing accuracy, and throwing frequency during free play were evaluated. Results The ER programme improved movement form, and increased throwing activity during free play to a greater extent than the ES programme. Furthermore, ER learners were found to be capable of engaging in a secondary cognitive task while manifesting robust throwing accuracy performance. Conclusions The findings support the use of movement skills training programmes that constrain practice errors in children with ID, suggesting that such approach results in improved performance and heightened movement engagement in free play. © 2012 The Authors. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research © 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Intellectual Disability Research, 2013, v. 57 n. 4, p. 295-305 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01535.x |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01535.x |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 200056 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0964-2633 2011 Impact Factor: 1.877 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.082 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 22369034 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84875538750 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/149182 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.wiley.com/bw/journal.asp?ref=0964-2633 |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Intellectual Disability Research |
| dc.subject | children |
| dc.subject | Fundamental movement skill |
| dc.subject | Implicit motor learning |
| dc.subject | Intellectual disability |
| dc.title | Reduction of errors during practice facilitates fundamental movement skill learning in children with intellectual disabilities |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Movement Matters Therapy Center
- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
- Chinese University of Hong Kong

