Article: Effects of triiodo-thyronine on angiotensin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy: Reversal of increased β-myosin heavy chain gene expression
| Title | Effects of triiodo-thyronine on angiotensin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy: Reversal of increased β-myosin heavy chain gene expression |
|---|---|
| Authors | Wang, B1 Ouyang, J1 Xia, Z2 |
| Issue Date | 2006 |
| Publisher | N R C Research Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/cgi-bin/rp/rp2_desc_e?cjpp |
| Citation | Canadian Journal Of Physiology And Pharmacology, 2006, v. 84 n. 8-9, p. 935-941 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/Y06-043 |
| Abstract | Thyroid hormone-induced cardiac hypertrophy is similar to that observed in physiological hypertrophy, which is associated with high cardiac contractility and increased α-myosin heavy chain (α-MHC, the high ATPase activity isoform) expression. In contrast, angiotensin II (Ang II) induces an increase in myocardial mass with a compromised contractility accompanied by a shift from oc-MHC to the fetal isoform β-MHC (the low ATPase activity isoform), which is considered as a pathological hypertrophy and inevitably leads to the development of heart failure. The present study is designed to assess the effect of thyroid hormone on angiotensin II-induced hypertrophic growth of cardiomyocytes in vitro. Cardiomyocytes were prepared from hearts of neonatal Wistar rats. The effects of Ang II and 3,3′,5-triiodo-thyronine (T 3) on incorporations of [3H]-thymine and [ 3H]-leucine, MHC isoform mRNA expression, PKC activity, and PKC isoform protein expression were studied. Ang II enhanced [3H]-leucine incorporation, β-MHC mRNA expression, PKC activity, and PKCε expression and inhibited α-MHC mRNA expression in cardiomyocytes. T 3 treatment prevented Ang II-induced increases in PKC activity, PKCε, and β-MHC mRNA overexpression and favored α-MHC mRNA expression. Thyroid hormone appears to be able to reprogram gene expression in Ang II-induced cardiac hypertrophy, and a PKC signal pathway may be involved in such remodeling process. © 2006 NRC Canada. |
| ISSN | 0008-4212 2011 Impact Factor: 1.953 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.149 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/Y06-043 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Wang, B |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Ouyang, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Xia, Z |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-05-29T06:00:58Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-05-29T06:00:58Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 |
| dc.description.abstract | Thyroid hormone-induced cardiac hypertrophy is similar to that observed in physiological hypertrophy, which is associated with high cardiac contractility and increased α-myosin heavy chain (α-MHC, the high ATPase activity isoform) expression. In contrast, angiotensin II (Ang II) induces an increase in myocardial mass with a compromised contractility accompanied by a shift from oc-MHC to the fetal isoform β-MHC (the low ATPase activity isoform), which is considered as a pathological hypertrophy and inevitably leads to the development of heart failure. The present study is designed to assess the effect of thyroid hormone on angiotensin II-induced hypertrophic growth of cardiomyocytes in vitro. Cardiomyocytes were prepared from hearts of neonatal Wistar rats. The effects of Ang II and 3,3′,5-triiodo-thyronine (T 3) on incorporations of [3H]-thymine and [ 3H]-leucine, MHC isoform mRNA expression, PKC activity, and PKC isoform protein expression were studied. Ang II enhanced [3H]-leucine incorporation, β-MHC mRNA expression, PKC activity, and PKCε expression and inhibited α-MHC mRNA expression in cardiomyocytes. T 3 treatment prevented Ang II-induced increases in PKC activity, PKCε, and β-MHC mRNA overexpression and favored α-MHC mRNA expression. Thyroid hormone appears to be able to reprogram gene expression in Ang II-induced cardiac hypertrophy, and a PKC signal pathway may be involved in such remodeling process. © 2006 NRC Canada. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Canadian Journal Of Physiology And Pharmacology, 2006, v. 84 n. 8-9, p. 935-941 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/Y06-043 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/Y06-043 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 941 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000242210800015 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0008-4212 2011 Impact Factor: 1.953 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.149 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 8-9 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 17111039 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-33846447480 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 935 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/147239 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 84 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | N R C Research Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/cgi-bin/rp/rp2_desc_e?cjpp |
| dc.publisher.place | Canada |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Angiotensins |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals, Newborn |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cells, Cultured |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Expression Regulation - Drug Effects |
| dc.subject.mesh | Hypertrophy - Chemically Induced - Prevention & Control |
| dc.subject.mesh | Leucine - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Myocytes, Cardiac - Drug Effects - Metabolism - Pathology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Myosin Heavy Chains - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Protein Isoforms - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Protein Kinase C - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Rna, Messenger - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Rats |
| dc.subject.mesh | Rats, Wistar |
| dc.subject.mesh | Thymine - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Triiodothyronine - Pharmacology |
| dc.title | Effects of triiodo-thyronine on angiotensin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy: Reversal of increased β-myosin heavy chain gene expression |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Wuhan University
- The University of British Columbia

