Article: 15-F2t-isoprostane exacerbates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury of isolated rat hearts
| Title | 15-F2t-isoprostane exacerbates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury of isolated rat hearts |
|---|---|
| Authors | Xia, Z1 3 Kuo, KH2 3 Godin, DV3 Walker, MJ3 Tao, MCY3 Ansley, DM3 |
| Issue Date | 2005 |
| Publisher | American Physiological Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://intl-ajpheart.physiology.org/ |
| Citation | American Journal Of Physiology - Heart And Circulatory Physiology, 2005, v. 289 n. 4 58-4, p. H1366-H1372 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00042.2005 |
| Abstract | Reactive oxygen species induce formation of 15-F2t-isoprostane (15-F2t-IsoP), a specific marker of in vivo lipid peroxidation, which is increased after myocardial ischemia and during the subsequent reperfusion. 15-F2t-IsoP possesses potent bioactivity under pathophysiological conditions. However, it remains unknown whether 15-F2t-IsoP, by itself, can influence myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Adult rat hearts were perfused by the Langendorff technique with Krebs-Henseleit (KH) solution at a constant flow rate of 10 ml/min. 15-F2t-IsoP (100 nM), SQ-29548 (1 μM, SQ), a thromboxane receptor antagonist that can abolish the vasoconstrictor effect of 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ in KH, or KH alone (vehicle control) was applied for 10 rain before induction of 40 min of global ischemia followed by 60 min of reperfusion. During ischemia, saline (control), 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ, or SQ in saline was perfused through the aorta at 60 μl/min. 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ, or SQ in KH was infused during the first 15 min of reperfusion. Coronary effluent endothelin-1 concentrations were significantly higher in the group treated with 15-F2t-IsoP than in the control group during ischemia and also in the later phase of reperfusion (P < 0.05). Infusion of 15-F2t-ISoP increased release of cardiac-specific creatine kinase, reduced cardiac contractility during reperfusion, and increased myocardial infarct size relative to the control group. SQ abolished the deleterious effects of 15-F2t-IsoP. 15-F2t-IsoP exacerbates myocardial IRI and may, therefore, act as a mediator of IRI. 15-F2t-IsoP-induced endothelin-1 production during cardiac reperfusion may represent a mechanism underlying the deleterious actions of 15-F2t-IsoP. Copyright © 2005 the American Physiological Society. |
| ISSN | 0363-6135 2011 Impact Factor: 3.708 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.373 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00042.2005 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000231875300007 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Xia, Z |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Kuo, KH |
| dc.contributor.author | Godin, DV |
| dc.contributor.author | Walker, MJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Tao, MCY |
| dc.contributor.author | Ansley, DM |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-05-29T06:00:52Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-05-29T06:00:52Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 |
| dc.description.abstract | Reactive oxygen species induce formation of 15-F2t-isoprostane (15-F2t-IsoP), a specific marker of in vivo lipid peroxidation, which is increased after myocardial ischemia and during the subsequent reperfusion. 15-F2t-IsoP possesses potent bioactivity under pathophysiological conditions. However, it remains unknown whether 15-F2t-IsoP, by itself, can influence myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Adult rat hearts were perfused by the Langendorff technique with Krebs-Henseleit (KH) solution at a constant flow rate of 10 ml/min. 15-F2t-IsoP (100 nM), SQ-29548 (1 μM, SQ), a thromboxane receptor antagonist that can abolish the vasoconstrictor effect of 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ in KH, or KH alone (vehicle control) was applied for 10 rain before induction of 40 min of global ischemia followed by 60 min of reperfusion. During ischemia, saline (control), 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ, or SQ in saline was perfused through the aorta at 60 μl/min. 15-F2t-IsoP, 15-F2t-IsoP + SQ, or SQ in KH was infused during the first 15 min of reperfusion. Coronary effluent endothelin-1 concentrations were significantly higher in the group treated with 15-F2t-IsoP than in the control group during ischemia and also in the later phase of reperfusion (P < 0.05). Infusion of 15-F2t-ISoP increased release of cardiac-specific creatine kinase, reduced cardiac contractility during reperfusion, and increased myocardial infarct size relative to the control group. SQ abolished the deleterious effects of 15-F2t-IsoP. 15-F2t-IsoP exacerbates myocardial IRI and may, therefore, act as a mediator of IRI. 15-F2t-IsoP-induced endothelin-1 production during cardiac reperfusion may represent a mechanism underlying the deleterious actions of 15-F2t-IsoP. Copyright © 2005 the American Physiological Society. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | American Journal Of Physiology - Heart And Circulatory Physiology, 2005, v. 289 n. 4 58-4, p. H1366-H1372 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00042.2005 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00042.2005 |
| dc.identifier.epage | H1372 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000231875300007 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0363-6135 2011 Impact Factor: 3.708 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.373 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 4 58-4 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 15937102 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-25444448730 |
| dc.identifier.spage | H1366 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/147219 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 289 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | American Physiological Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://intl-ajpheart.physiology.org/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals |
| dc.subject.mesh | Blood Pressure - Physiology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Creatine Kinase - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Creatine Kinase, Mb Form |
| dc.subject.mesh | Dinoprost - Analogs & Derivatives - Pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Endothelin-1 - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Heart - Drug Effects - Physiology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Isoenzymes - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Male |
| dc.subject.mesh | Myocardial Infarction - Metabolism - Pathology - Physiopathology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Myocardial Reperfusion Injury - Metabolism - Pathology - Physiopathology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Myocardium - Metabolism - Pathology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Rats |
| dc.subject.mesh | Rats, Sprague-Dawley |
| dc.subject.mesh | Vasoconstrictor Agents - Pharmacology |
| dc.title | 15-F2t-isoprostane exacerbates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury of isolated rat hearts |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Hubei General Hospital
- University of Northern British Columbia
- The University of British Columbia

