Article: Plasmodium falciparum Sir2A preferentially hydrolyzes medium and long chain fatty acyl lysine

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TitlePlasmodium falciparum Sir2A preferentially hydrolyzes medium and long chain fatty acyl lysine
AuthorsZhu, AY1
Zhou, Y1
Khan, S1
Deitsch, KW2
Hao, Q1 3
Lin, H1
Issue Date2012
PublisherAmerican Chemical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://pubs.acs.org/journals/acbcct/index.html
CitationAcs Chemical Biology, 2012, v. 7 n. 1, p. 155-159 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cb200230x
AbstractPlasmodium falciparum Sir2A (PfSir2A), a member of the sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylases, has been shown to regulate the expression of surface antigens to evade the detection by host immune surveillance. It is thought that PfSir2A achieves this by deacetylating histones. However, the deacetylase activity of PfSir2A is weak. Here we present enzymology and structural evidence supporting that PfSir2A catalyzes the hydrolysis of medium and long chain fatty acyl groups from lysine residues more efficiently. Furthermore, P. falciparum proteins are found to contain such fatty acyl lysine modifications that can be removed by purified PfSir2A in vitro. Together, the data sugget that the physiological function of PfSir2A in antigen variation may be achieved by removing medium and long chain fatty acyl groups from protein lysine residues. The robust activity of PfSir2A would also facilitate the development of PfSir2A inhibitors, which may have therapeutic value in malaria treatment. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
ISSN1554-8929
2011 Impact Factor: 6.446
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.909
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cb200230x
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000299241300016
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NIHR01GM086703
RR01646
T32 GM08500
Hong KongGRF766510
Funding Information:

This work is supported in part by NIH R01GM086703 (H.L.), NIH RR01646 (Q.H.), and Hong Kong GRF766510 (Q.H.). A.Y.Z. is a CBI training grant trainee (NIH T32 GM08500).

PubMed Central IDPMC3262940
ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorZhu, AY
dc.contributor.authorZhou, Y
dc.contributor.authorKhan, S
dc.contributor.authorDeitsch, KW
dc.contributor.authorHao, Q
dc.contributor.authorLin, H
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-28T01:55:53Z
dc.date.available2012-02-28T01:55:53Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractPlasmodium falciparum Sir2A (PfSir2A), a member of the sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylases, has been shown to regulate the expression of surface antigens to evade the detection by host immune surveillance. It is thought that PfSir2A achieves this by deacetylating histones. However, the deacetylase activity of PfSir2A is weak. Here we present enzymology and structural evidence supporting that PfSir2A catalyzes the hydrolysis of medium and long chain fatty acyl groups from lysine residues more efficiently. Furthermore, P. falciparum proteins are found to contain such fatty acyl lysine modifications that can be removed by purified PfSir2A in vitro. Together, the data sugget that the physiological function of PfSir2A in antigen variation may be achieved by removing medium and long chain fatty acyl groups from protein lysine residues. The robust activity of PfSir2A would also facilitate the development of PfSir2A inhibitors, which may have therapeutic value in malaria treatment. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationAcs Chemical Biology, 2012, v. 7 n. 1, p. 155-159 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cb200230x
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cb200230x
dc.identifier.epage159
dc.identifier.hkuros198781
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000299241300016
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NIHR01GM086703
RR01646
T32 GM08500
Hong KongGRF766510
Funding Information:

This work is supported in part by NIH R01GM086703 (H.L.), NIH RR01646 (Q.H.), and Hong Kong GRF766510 (Q.H.). A.Y.Z. is a CBI training grant trainee (NIH T32 GM08500).

dc.identifier.issn1554-8929
2011 Impact Factor: 6.446
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.909
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmcidPMC3262940
dc.identifier.pmid21992006
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-84862907582
dc.identifier.spage155
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/145584
dc.identifier.volume7
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://pubs.acs.org/journals/acbcct/index.html
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofACS Chemical Biology
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.subject.meshHistones - metabolism
dc.subject.meshLysine - metabolism
dc.subject.meshPlasmodium falciparum - enzymology - genetics - immunology
dc.subject.meshProtozoan Proteins - chemistry - genetics - metabolism
dc.subject.meshSirtuins - chemistry - genetics - metabolism
dc.titlePlasmodium falciparum Sir2A preferentially hydrolyzes medium and long chain fatty acyl lysine
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. Cornell University
  2. Weill Cornell Medical College
  3. The University of Hong Kong