Article: Characterization and quantification of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in a nitrogen-removing reactor using T-RFLP and qPCR

File Download Links for fulltext
(May Require Subscription)
Supplementary
  • Basic View
  • Metadata View
  • XML View
TitleCharacterization and quantification of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in a nitrogen-removing reactor using T-RFLP and qPCR
AuthorsZhang, T1
Jin, T1
Yan, Q1
KeywordsAmmonia monooxygenase α-subunit (amoA) gene
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB)
QPCR
T-RFLP
Issue Date2010
PublisherSpringer. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00253/index.htm
CitationApplied Microbiology And Biotechnology, 2010, v. 87 n. 3, p. 1167-1176 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2595-2
AbstractUsing ammonia monooxygenase α-subunit (amoA) gene and 16S rRNA gene, the community structure and abundance of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) in a nitrogen-removing reactor, which was operated for five phases, were characterized and quantified by cloning, terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP), and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The results suggested that the dominant AOB in the reactor fell to the genus Nitrosomonas, while the dominant AOA belonged to Crenarchaeotal Group I.1a in phylum Crenarchaeota. Real-time PCR results demonstrated that the levels of AOB amoA varied from 2.9×10 3 to 2.3×10 5 copies per nanogram DNA, greatly (about 60 times) higher than those of AOA, which ranged from 1.7× 10 2 to 3.8× 10 3 copies per nanogram DNA. This indicated the possible leading role of AOB in the nitrification process in this study. T-RFLP results showed that the AOB community structure significantly shifted in different phases while AOA only showed one major peak for all the phases. The analyses also suggested that the AOB community was more sensitive than that of AOA to operational conditions, such as ammonia loading and dissolved oxygen. © The Author(s) 2010.
ISSN0175-7598
2011 Impact Factor: 3.425
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.180
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2595-2
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000278810200033
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Hong Kong General Research FundHKU7197/08E
HKU
Funding Information:

The authors wish to thank the Hong Kong General Research Fund (HKU7197/08E) for the financial support of this study, and Qingmei Yan wish to thank HKU for the postgraduate studentship.

PubMed Central IDPMC2886134
ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorZhang, T
dc.contributor.authorJin, T
dc.contributor.authorYan, Q
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-21T05:43:26Z
dc.date.available2012-02-21T05:43:26Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractUsing ammonia monooxygenase α-subunit (amoA) gene and 16S rRNA gene, the community structure and abundance of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) in a nitrogen-removing reactor, which was operated for five phases, were characterized and quantified by cloning, terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP), and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The results suggested that the dominant AOB in the reactor fell to the genus Nitrosomonas, while the dominant AOA belonged to Crenarchaeotal Group I.1a in phylum Crenarchaeota. Real-time PCR results demonstrated that the levels of AOB amoA varied from 2.9×10 3 to 2.3×10 5 copies per nanogram DNA, greatly (about 60 times) higher than those of AOA, which ranged from 1.7× 10 2 to 3.8× 10 3 copies per nanogram DNA. This indicated the possible leading role of AOB in the nitrification process in this study. T-RFLP results showed that the AOB community structure significantly shifted in different phases while AOA only showed one major peak for all the phases. The analyses also suggested that the AOB community was more sensitive than that of AOA to operational conditions, such as ammonia loading and dissolved oxygen. © The Author(s) 2010.
dc.description.naturepublished_or_final_version
dc.description.otherSpringer Open Choice, 21 Feb 2012
dc.identifier.citationApplied Microbiology And Biotechnology, 2010, v. 87 n. 3, p. 1167-1176 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2595-2
dc.identifier.citeulike7080021
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2595-2
dc.identifier.eissn1432-0614
dc.identifier.epage1176
dc.identifier.hkuros175526
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000278810200033
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Hong Kong General Research FundHKU7197/08E
HKU
Funding Information:

The authors wish to thank the Hong Kong General Research Fund (HKU7197/08E) for the financial support of this study, and Qingmei Yan wish to thank HKU for the postgraduate studentship.

dc.identifier.issn0175-7598
2011 Impact Factor: 3.425
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.180
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.openurl
dc.identifier.pmcidPMC2886134
dc.identifier.pmid20405121
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-77955600012
dc.identifier.spage1167
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/144983
dc.identifier.volume87
dc.languageEng
dc.publisherSpringer. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00253/index.htm
dc.publisher.placeGermany
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.rightsThe Author(s)
dc.rightsCreative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License
dc.subject.meshAmmonia - metabolism
dc.subject.meshArchaea - classification - genetics - isolation and purification - metabolism
dc.subject.meshBacteria - classification - genetics - isolation and purification - metabolism
dc.subject.meshBioreactors - microbiology
dc.subject.meshNitrogen - metabolism
dc.subject.meshPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
dc.subjectAmmonia monooxygenase α-subunit (amoA) gene
dc.subjectAmmonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB)
dc.subjectQPCR
dc.subjectT-RFLP
dc.titleCharacterization and quantification of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in a nitrogen-removing reactor using T-RFLP and qPCR
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. The University of Hong Kong