Article: Characterization of chicken secretin (SCT) and secretin receptor (SCTR) genes: A novel secretin-like peptide (SCT-LP) and secretin encoded in a single gene

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TitleCharacterization of chicken secretin (SCT) and secretin receptor (SCTR) genes: A novel secretin-like peptide (SCT-LP) and secretin encoded in a single gene
AuthorsWang, Y1
Huang, G1
Li, J1
Meng, F1
He, X1
Leung, FC2
KeywordsChicken
Pancreas
SCTR
Secretin
Secretin-like peptide
Issue Date2012
PublisherElsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/mce
CitationMolecular And Cellular Endocrinology, 2012, v. 348 n. 1, p. 270-280 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2011.09.012
AbstractSecretin and the secretin receptor have been reported to play an important role in regulating pancreatic water and bicarbonate secretion in mammals; however, little is known about their expression, structure, and biological functions in non-mammalian vertebrates including birds. In this study, the full-length cDNAs encoding secretin and secretin receptor have first been cloned from duodenum of adult chickens. The putative chicken secretin receptor (cSCTR) is 449 amino acids in length and shares high sequence identity (58-63%) with its mammalian counterparts. Interestingly, chicken secretin cDNA encodes not only the secretin peptide (cSCT), but also a novel secretin-like peptide (cSCT-LP), which shares high amino acid identity with chicken (56%) and mammalian (48-52%) secretin. Using a pGL3-CRE-luciferase reporter system, we further demonstrated that both cSCT (EC 50: 0.31nM) and cSCT-LP (EC 50: 1.10nM), but not other structurally-related peptides, could potently activate cSCTR expressed in CHO cells, suggesting that both peptides may function as potential ligands for cSCTR. Using RT-PCR, the expression of secretin and secretin receptor in adult chicken tissues was also examined. Secretin was detected to be predominantly expressed in small intestine, while the mRNA expression of cSCTR was restricted to several tissues including gastrointestinal tract, liver, testis, pancreas and several brain regions. Collectively, results from present study not only established a molecular basis to elucidate the physiological roles of SCT, SCT-LP and SCTR in chickens, but also provide critical insights into structural and functional changes of secretin and its receptor during vertebrate evolution. © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
ISSN0303-7207
2011 Impact Factor: 4.192
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.375
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2011.09.012
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000297539400031
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China30771171
30871338
30971569
Funding Information:

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30771171, 30871338, 30971569). Special thanks are given to Professor M.E. El-halwani (Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN) for providing us with chicken VIP and turkey PHI. We would also like to give special thanks to the two anonymous reviewers for their constructive suggestions for the publication of this manuscript.

ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorWang, Y
dc.contributor.authorHuang, G
dc.contributor.authorLi, J
dc.contributor.authorMeng, F
dc.contributor.authorHe, X
dc.contributor.authorLeung, FC
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-03T06:20:10Z
dc.date.available2012-02-03T06:20:10Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractSecretin and the secretin receptor have been reported to play an important role in regulating pancreatic water and bicarbonate secretion in mammals; however, little is known about their expression, structure, and biological functions in non-mammalian vertebrates including birds. In this study, the full-length cDNAs encoding secretin and secretin receptor have first been cloned from duodenum of adult chickens. The putative chicken secretin receptor (cSCTR) is 449 amino acids in length and shares high sequence identity (58-63%) with its mammalian counterparts. Interestingly, chicken secretin cDNA encodes not only the secretin peptide (cSCT), but also a novel secretin-like peptide (cSCT-LP), which shares high amino acid identity with chicken (56%) and mammalian (48-52%) secretin. Using a pGL3-CRE-luciferase reporter system, we further demonstrated that both cSCT (EC 50: 0.31nM) and cSCT-LP (EC 50: 1.10nM), but not other structurally-related peptides, could potently activate cSCTR expressed in CHO cells, suggesting that both peptides may function as potential ligands for cSCTR. Using RT-PCR, the expression of secretin and secretin receptor in adult chicken tissues was also examined. Secretin was detected to be predominantly expressed in small intestine, while the mRNA expression of cSCTR was restricted to several tissues including gastrointestinal tract, liver, testis, pancreas and several brain regions. Collectively, results from present study not only established a molecular basis to elucidate the physiological roles of SCT, SCT-LP and SCTR in chickens, but also provide critical insights into structural and functional changes of secretin and its receptor during vertebrate evolution. © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
dc.description.natureLink_to_subscribed_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationMolecular And Cellular Endocrinology, 2012, v. 348 n. 1, p. 270-280 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2011.09.012
dc.identifier.citeulike9835125
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2011.09.012
dc.identifier.epage280
dc.identifier.hkuros198297
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000297539400031
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China30771171
30871338
30971569
Funding Information:

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30771171, 30871338, 30971569). Special thanks are given to Professor M.E. El-halwani (Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN) for providing us with chicken VIP and turkey PHI. We would also like to give special thanks to the two anonymous reviewers for their constructive suggestions for the publication of this manuscript.

dc.identifier.issn0303-7207
2011 Impact Factor: 4.192
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.375
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid21939730
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-80755132149
dc.identifier.spage270
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/144728
dc.identifier.volume348
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherElsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/mce
dc.publisher.placeIreland
dc.relation.ispartofMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.subject.meshAmino Acid Sequence
dc.subject.meshCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases - metabolism
dc.subject.meshReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled - genetics - metabolism
dc.subject.meshReceptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone - genetics - metabolism
dc.subject.meshSecretin - genetics - metabolism - pharmacology
dc.subjectChicken
dc.subjectPancreas
dc.subjectSCTR
dc.subjectSecretin
dc.subjectSecretin-like peptide
dc.titleCharacterization of chicken secretin (SCT) and secretin receptor (SCTR) genes: A novel secretin-like peptide (SCT-LP) and secretin encoded in a single gene
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. Sichuan University
  2. The University of Hong Kong