Article: Evaluating different imaging strategies in children after first febrile urinary tract infection
| Title | Evaluating different imaging strategies in children after first febrile urinary tract infection |
|---|---|
| Authors | Wong, SN2 Tse, NKC3 Lee, KP9 Yuen, SF6 Leung, LCK1 Pau, BCK1 Chan, WKY4 Lee, KW4 Cheung, HM5 Chim, S8 Yip, CMS7 |
| Issue Date | 2010 |
| Publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00467/index.htm |
| Citation | Pediatric Nephrology, 2010, v. 25 n. 10, p. 2083-2091 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-010-1569-z |
| Abstract | We conducted a retrospective multicenter review to estimate the prevalence of urological abnormalities in Chinese children with first febrile urinary tract infection (UTI) and to evaluate the selective imaging strategy recommended by the NICE guideline for detecting underlying abnormalities. Atypical UTI was defined as in the NICE UTI guideline. Overall, 576 boys and 244 girls aged below 24 months were reviewed. All underwent ultrasound (US) and micturating cystourethrogram (MCUG) and 612 underwent DMSA scans. US was abnormal in 73 (8.9%) and vesicoureteral reflux was shown in 195 patients (23.8%). A total of 126 patients were considered to have remediable urological abnormalities requiring additional surgical or medical interventions. The NICE guideline yielded excellent negative predictive values (NPV) of 100-94.4% in girls but 91% in boys. If all boys underwent US and DMSA and only those with atypical UTI or abnormal US or DMSA proceeded to MCUG, then the NPV increased to 95.2% and 97.4% for boys aged below and above 6 months, respectively. These revised strategies would substantially save invasive studies-DMSA and MCUG in 27 and 74% of girls aged below and above 6 months, respectively, or MCUG in 23 and 59% of boys aged below and above 6 months, respectively. |
| ISSN | 0931-041X 2011 Impact Factor: 2.518 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.188 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-010-1569-z |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000281110700009 |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, SN |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Tse, NKC |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, KP |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, SF |
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, LCK |
| dc.contributor.author | Pau, BCK |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, WKY |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, KW |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, HM |
| dc.contributor.author | Chim, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Yip, CMS |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2011-09-23T05:52:05Z |
| dc.date.available | 2011-09-23T05:52:05Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2010 |
| dc.description.abstract | We conducted a retrospective multicenter review to estimate the prevalence of urological abnormalities in Chinese children with first febrile urinary tract infection (UTI) and to evaluate the selective imaging strategy recommended by the NICE guideline for detecting underlying abnormalities. Atypical UTI was defined as in the NICE UTI guideline. Overall, 576 boys and 244 girls aged below 24 months were reviewed. All underwent ultrasound (US) and micturating cystourethrogram (MCUG) and 612 underwent DMSA scans. US was abnormal in 73 (8.9%) and vesicoureteral reflux was shown in 195 patients (23.8%). A total of 126 patients were considered to have remediable urological abnormalities requiring additional surgical or medical interventions. The NICE guideline yielded excellent negative predictive values (NPV) of 100-94.4% in girls but 91% in boys. If all boys underwent US and DMSA and only those with atypical UTI or abnormal US or DMSA proceeded to MCUG, then the NPV increased to 95.2% and 97.4% for boys aged below and above 6 months, respectively. These revised strategies would substantially save invasive studies-DMSA and MCUG in 27 and 74% of girls aged below and above 6 months, respectively, or MCUG in 23 and 59% of boys aged below and above 6 months, respectively. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Pediatric Nephrology, 2010, v. 25 n. 10, p. 2083-2091 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-010-1569-z |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 7417771 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-010-1569-z |
| dc.identifier.epage | 2091 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 195999 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000281110700009 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0931-041X 2011 Impact Factor: 2.518 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.188 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 10 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 20556431 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-77956225832 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 2083 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/139584 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 25 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00467/index.htm |
| dc.publisher.place | Germany |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Pediatric Nephrology |
| dc.rights | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
| dc.subject.mesh | Diagnostic Imaging - methods |
| dc.subject.mesh | Fever |
| dc.subject.mesh | Practice Guidelines as Topic |
| dc.subject.mesh | Radiopharmaceuticals - diagnostic use |
| dc.subject.mesh | Urinary Tract Infections - diagnosis |
| dc.title | Evaluating different imaging strategies in children after first febrile urinary tract infection |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Kwong Wah Hospital
- Tuen Mun Hospital
- Princess Margaret Hospital Hong Kong
- Queen Elizabeth Hospital Hong Kong
- Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong
- Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
- United Christian Hospital Hong Kong
- Queen Mary Hospital Hong Kong
- Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital

