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Article: Optical response of grain boundaries in upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon for photovoltaics
Title | Optical response of grain boundaries in upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon for photovoltaics | ||||||||
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Authors | |||||||||
Keywords | Characterization Grain boundaries Impurities Light emission Photovoltaics Upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (UMG-Si) | ||||||||
Issue Date | 2011 | ||||||||
Publisher | Elsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/solmat | ||||||||
Citation | Solar Energy Materials And Solar Cells, 2011, v. 95 n. 8, p. 2497-2501 How to Cite? | ||||||||
Abstract | Using upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (UMG-Si) is a cost-effective and energy-efficient approach for the production of solar cells. Grain boundaries (GBs) play a major role in determining the device performance of multicrystalline Si (mc-Si) solar cells. In this study two UMG-Si wafers, one from the middle part of a brick and the other from the top part of the same brick, were investigated. An excellent correlation was found between the grain misorientation and the corresponding optical response of GBs as indicated by photoluminescence (PL) imaging, electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, the PL features at random GBs depend also on the impurity levels in the wafer. In particular the PL emission was greatly enhanced in the narrow regions close to the random GB in the top wafer, which is an interesting phenomenon that may have potential application in high efficiency light-emission diodes (LEDs) based on Si. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. | ||||||||
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/139393 | ||||||||
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 6.3 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.384 | ||||||||
ISI Accession Number ID |
Funding Information: F. Liu thanks the financial support from the Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research at HKU (Project Code 200910159016) and the HKU Initiative on Clean Energy and Environment (HKU-ICEE) funding. At NREL, this work is supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract no. DE-AC36-08-GO28308. | ||||||||
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Grants |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Liu, F | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Jiang, CS | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Guthrey, H | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Johnston, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Romero, MJ | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Gorman, BP | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | AlJassim, MM | en_HK |
dc.date.accessioned | 2011-09-23T05:49:06Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2011-09-23T05:49:06Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.citation | Solar Energy Materials And Solar Cells, 2011, v. 95 n. 8, p. 2497-2501 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.issn | 0927-0248 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/139393 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Using upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (UMG-Si) is a cost-effective and energy-efficient approach for the production of solar cells. Grain boundaries (GBs) play a major role in determining the device performance of multicrystalline Si (mc-Si) solar cells. In this study two UMG-Si wafers, one from the middle part of a brick and the other from the top part of the same brick, were investigated. An excellent correlation was found between the grain misorientation and the corresponding optical response of GBs as indicated by photoluminescence (PL) imaging, electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, the PL features at random GBs depend also on the impurity levels in the wafer. In particular the PL emission was greatly enhanced in the narrow regions close to the random GB in the top wafer, which is an interesting phenomenon that may have potential application in high efficiency light-emission diodes (LEDs) based on Si. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. | en_HK |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Elsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/solmat | en_HK |
dc.relation.ispartof | Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells | en_HK |
dc.rights | NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in <Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells>. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in PUBLICATION, [VOL 2011, ISSUE 8, (2011)] DOI 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.04.039 | en_US |
dc.rights | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | - |
dc.subject | Characterization | en_HK |
dc.subject | Grain boundaries | en_HK |
dc.subject | Impurities | en_HK |
dc.subject | Light emission | en_HK |
dc.subject | Photovoltaics | en_HK |
dc.subject | Upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (UMG-Si) | en_HK |
dc.title | Optical response of grain boundaries in upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon for photovoltaics | en_HK |
dc.type | Article | en_HK |
dc.identifier.openurl | http://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0927-0248&volume=95&issue=8&spage=2497–2501&epage=&date=2011&atitle=Optical+response+of+grain+boundaries+in+upgraded+metallurgical-grade+silicon+for+photovoltaics | - |
dc.identifier.email | Liu, F:fordliu@hku.hk | en_HK |
dc.identifier.authority | Liu, F=rp01358 | en_HK |
dc.description.nature | postprint | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.04.039 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-79958115112 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 194439 | en_US |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-79958115112&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_HK |
dc.identifier.volume | 95 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.issue | 8 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.spage | 2497 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.epage | 2501 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000292945700074 | - |
dc.publisher.place | Netherlands | en_HK |
dc.relation.project | Hybrid Tandem and Quantum-Dot Solar Cells | - |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Liu, F=11038795100 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Jiang, CS=7403665808 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Guthrey, H=36674855200 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Johnston, S=7401781847 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Romero, MJ=7202431518 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Gorman, BP=7004796404 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | AlJassim, MM=7005692042 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.issnl | 0927-0248 | - |