Article: Deep peroneal nerve injury following external fixation of the ankle: Case report and anatomic study

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TitleDeep peroneal nerve injury following external fixation of the ankle: Case report and anatomic study
AuthorsLui, TH
Chan, LK
KeywordsAnkle
Deep peroneal nerve
Dislocation
External fixator
Fracture
Toe drop
Issue Date2011
PublisherData Trace Publishing Company. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.faijournal.com
CitationFoot And Ankle International, 2011, v. 32 n. 5, p. 550-555 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2011.0550
AbstractBackground: We present a case of deep peroneal nerve injury after application of external fixator and conducted a cadaveric study of the relationship of the deep peroneal nerve to the lateral tibial cortex. Materials and Methods: A case of toe drop after application of the external fixator is reported. Twelve cadaveric lower legs were dissected to identify the course of the deep peroneal nerve. The tibia were divided into four Zones with equal length. The course of the nerve through each Zone of the tibia was studied Result: In Zone 1, the deep peroneal nerve went around the fibular neck and was found on the interosseous membrane at the distal portion of Zone 1. In Zone 2, the nerve still lay on the interosseous membrane in all specimens at the posterior edge of the lateral tibia. In Zone 3, the nerve moved away from the interosseous membrane and had direct contact with the tibia in nine specimens. In Zone 4, the nerve was on the anterior surface of the distal tibia. Conclusion: The deep peroneal nerve can be injured during the application of a unilateral frame ankle external fixator. The nerve is particularly at risk in Zone 2 and 3. Clinical Relevance: The study provided an anatomic basis for the safe application of a unilateral external fixator of the tibia. Copyright © 2011 by the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society.
ISSN1071-1007
2011 Impact Factor: 1.218
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.072
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2011.0550
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000290139700014
ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorLui, TH
dc.contributor.authorChan, LK
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-26T14:42:43Z
dc.date.available2011-08-26T14:42:43Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractBackground: We present a case of deep peroneal nerve injury after application of external fixator and conducted a cadaveric study of the relationship of the deep peroneal nerve to the lateral tibial cortex. Materials and Methods: A case of toe drop after application of the external fixator is reported. Twelve cadaveric lower legs were dissected to identify the course of the deep peroneal nerve. The tibia were divided into four Zones with equal length. The course of the nerve through each Zone of the tibia was studied Result: In Zone 1, the deep peroneal nerve went around the fibular neck and was found on the interosseous membrane at the distal portion of Zone 1. In Zone 2, the nerve still lay on the interosseous membrane in all specimens at the posterior edge of the lateral tibia. In Zone 3, the nerve moved away from the interosseous membrane and had direct contact with the tibia in nine specimens. In Zone 4, the nerve was on the anterior surface of the distal tibia. Conclusion: The deep peroneal nerve can be injured during the application of a unilateral frame ankle external fixator. The nerve is particularly at risk in Zone 2 and 3. Clinical Relevance: The study provided an anatomic basis for the safe application of a unilateral external fixator of the tibia. Copyright © 2011 by the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society.
dc.description.natureLink_to_subscribed_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationFoot And Ankle International, 2011, v. 32 n. 5, p. 550-555 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2011.0550
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2011.0550
dc.identifier.epage555
dc.identifier.hkuros189511
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000290139700014
dc.identifier.issn1071-1007
2011 Impact Factor: 1.218
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.072
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.pmid21733466
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-79955714692
dc.identifier.spage550
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/138185
dc.identifier.volume32
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherData Trace Publishing Company. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.faijournal.com
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofFoot and Ankle International
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.subject.meshAnkle Injuries - surgery
dc.subject.meshExternal Fixators - adverse effects
dc.subject.meshFractures, Bone - surgery
dc.subject.meshPeroneal Nerve - injuries
dc.subject.meshPeroneal Neuropathies - etiology
dc.subjectAnkle
dc.subjectDeep peroneal nerve
dc.subjectDislocation
dc.subjectExternal fixator
dc.subjectFracture
dc.subjectToe drop
dc.titleDeep peroneal nerve injury following external fixation of the ankle: Case report and anatomic study
dc.typeArticle