Article: A questionnaire study assessing local physicians, radiologists and interns’ knowledge and practice pertaining to radiation exposure related to radiological imaging
| Title | A questionnaire study assessing local physicians, radiologists and interns’ knowledge and practice pertaining to radiation exposure related to radiological imaging |
|---|---|
| Authors | Wong, CS3 Huang, B Sin, HK Wong, WL Yiu, KL Chu, TYC |
| Keywords | Questionnaire study Radiation exposure Radiological imaging |
| Issue Date | 2011 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ejrad |
| Citation | European Journal of Radiology, 2011 [Epub ahead of print] [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.022 |
| Abstract | PURPOSE: To assess the knowledge and practice pertaining to radiation exposure related to radiological imaging among medical doctors, in relation to specialty and year of experience. METHODOLOGY: Questionnaires as recommended by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) were distributed to doctors in tertiary hospitals by convenience sampling. Their knowledge of radiation doses of common radiological investigations was assessed by any significant difference from correct answers by sampled t-test. Comparison between specialties and between the more (>6 years experience) and less experienced doctors was made by pairwise comparisons of 'right answer minus mean difference (RMD)' using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Descriptive analysis of their knowledge of harmful effects of radiation and the practices pertaining were also performed. RESULTS: Total 93 questionnaires were sent out and 82 (88.2%, 40 interns, 24 clinicians, 18 radiologists) were returned. Radiologists had the least deviation from correct answers compared to interns (1.29 vs. 2.40, p=0.018) and physicians (1.29 vs. 2.57, p=0.046). More-experienced doctors also performed better than the less-experienced (1.69 vs. 2.57, p=0.027). 12/80 (15%) and 4/80 (5%) failed to recognize MR and US as radiation-free modalities. Only 10/80 (12.5%) knew the risk of carcinogenesis from abdominal CT and only 4/81 (5%) will discuss radiation-related hazard with patients routinely. CONCLUSION: Knowledge of medical doctors, including radiologists, towards radiation exposure of imaging is unsatisfactory and could imply a tendency of radiation misuse and under-utilization of alternative radiation-free methods. On-job training and discussion of the radiation risk with patients are advised. |
| Description | The European Congress of Radiology (ECR 2011), Vienna, Austria, 3-7 March 2011. |
| ISSN | 0720-048X 2011 Impact Factor: 2.606 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.195 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.022 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000300408100017 |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, CS |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Huang, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Sin, HK |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, WL |
| dc.contributor.author | Yiu, KL |
| dc.contributor.author | Chu, TYC |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2011-08-26T14:32:18Z |
| dc.date.available | 2011-08-26T14:32:18Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 |
| dc.description.abstract | PURPOSE: To assess the knowledge and practice pertaining to radiation exposure related to radiological imaging among medical doctors, in relation to specialty and year of experience. METHODOLOGY: Questionnaires as recommended by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) were distributed to doctors in tertiary hospitals by convenience sampling. Their knowledge of radiation doses of common radiological investigations was assessed by any significant difference from correct answers by sampled t-test. Comparison between specialties and between the more (>6 years experience) and less experienced doctors was made by pairwise comparisons of 'right answer minus mean difference (RMD)' using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Descriptive analysis of their knowledge of harmful effects of radiation and the practices pertaining were also performed. RESULTS: Total 93 questionnaires were sent out and 82 (88.2%, 40 interns, 24 clinicians, 18 radiologists) were returned. Radiologists had the least deviation from correct answers compared to interns (1.29 vs. 2.40, p=0.018) and physicians (1.29 vs. 2.57, p=0.046). More-experienced doctors also performed better than the less-experienced (1.69 vs. 2.57, p=0.027). 12/80 (15%) and 4/80 (5%) failed to recognize MR and US as radiation-free modalities. Only 10/80 (12.5%) knew the risk of carcinogenesis from abdominal CT and only 4/81 (5%) will discuss radiation-related hazard with patients routinely. CONCLUSION: Knowledge of medical doctors, including radiologists, towards radiation exposure of imaging is unsatisfactory and could imply a tendency of radiation misuse and under-utilization of alternative radiation-free methods. On-job training and discussion of the radiation risk with patients are advised. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.description | The European Congress of Radiology (ECR 2011), Vienna, Austria, 3-7 March 2011. |
| dc.identifier.citation | European Journal of Radiology, 2011 [Epub ahead of print] [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.022 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.022 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 191848 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 191572 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 191573 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000300408100017 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0720-048X 2011 Impact Factor: 2.606 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.195 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 21439746 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84856956891 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/137718 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ejrad |
| dc.relation.ispartof | European Journal of Radiology |
| dc.subject | Questionnaire study |
| dc.subject | Radiation exposure |
| dc.subject | Radiological imaging |
| dc.title | A questionnaire study assessing local physicians, radiologists and interns’ knowledge and practice pertaining to radiation exposure related to radiological imaging |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Kwong Wah Hospital
- The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine
- The University of Hong Kong


