Article: An investigation into the influence of electrospinning parameters on the diameter and alignment of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) fibers

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TitleAn investigation into the influence of electrospinning parameters on the diameter and alignment of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) fibers
AuthorsTong, HW1
Wang, M1
Keywordsbiodegradable
biofibers
biomimetic
electrospinning
tissue engineering scaffold
Issue Date2011
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0021-8995/
CitationJournal Of Applied Polymer Science, 2011, v. 120 n. 3, p. 1694-1706 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.33302
AbstractElectrospinning is an effective technology for the fabrication of ultrafine fibers, which can be the basic component of a tissue engineering scaffold. In tissue engineering, because cells seeded on fibrous scaffolds with varying fiber diameters and morphologies exhibit different responses, it is critical to control these characteristics of electrospun fibers. The diameter and morphology of electrospun fibers can be influenced by many processing parameters (e.g., electrospinning voltage, needle inner diameter, solution feeding rate, rotational speed of the fiber-collecting cylinder, and working distance) and solution properties (polymer solution concentration and conductivity). In this study, a factorial design approach was used to systematically investigate the degree of influence of each of these parameters on fiber diameter, degree of fiber alignment, and their possible synergetic effects, using a natural biodegradable polymer, poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate), for the electrospinning experiments. It was found that the solution concentration invoked the highest main effect on fiber diameter, whereas both rotational speed of the fiber-collecting cylinder and addition of a conductivity-enhancing salt could significantly affect the degree of fiber alignment. By carefully controlling the electrospinning parameters and solution properties, fibrous scaffolds of desired characteristics could be made to meet the requirements of different tissue engineering applications. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
ISSN0021-8995
2011 Impact Factor: 1.289
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.077
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.33302
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000288142700058
Funding AgencyGrant Number
The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
Research Grants Council of Hong KongHKU 7176/08E
Funding Information:

Contract grant sponsor: The University of Hong Kong (HKU).

ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorTong, HW
dc.contributor.authorWang, M
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-26T14:23:27Z
dc.date.available2011-08-26T14:23:27Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractElectrospinning is an effective technology for the fabrication of ultrafine fibers, which can be the basic component of a tissue engineering scaffold. In tissue engineering, because cells seeded on fibrous scaffolds with varying fiber diameters and morphologies exhibit different responses, it is critical to control these characteristics of electrospun fibers. The diameter and morphology of electrospun fibers can be influenced by many processing parameters (e.g., electrospinning voltage, needle inner diameter, solution feeding rate, rotational speed of the fiber-collecting cylinder, and working distance) and solution properties (polymer solution concentration and conductivity). In this study, a factorial design approach was used to systematically investigate the degree of influence of each of these parameters on fiber diameter, degree of fiber alignment, and their possible synergetic effects, using a natural biodegradable polymer, poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate), for the electrospinning experiments. It was found that the solution concentration invoked the highest main effect on fiber diameter, whereas both rotational speed of the fiber-collecting cylinder and addition of a conductivity-enhancing salt could significantly affect the degree of fiber alignment. By carefully controlling the electrospinning parameters and solution properties, fibrous scaffolds of desired characteristics could be made to meet the requirements of different tissue engineering applications. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.description.natureLink_to_subscribed_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Applied Polymer Science, 2011, v. 120 n. 3, p. 1694-1706 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.33302
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.33302
dc.identifier.epage1706
dc.identifier.hkuros189906
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000288142700058
Funding AgencyGrant Number
The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
Research Grants Council of Hong KongHKU 7176/08E
Funding Information:

Contract grant sponsor: The University of Hong Kong (HKU).

dc.identifier.issn0021-8995
2011 Impact Factor: 1.289
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.077
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-79551697517
dc.identifier.spage1694
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/137334
dc.identifier.volume120
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0021-8995/
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Polymer Science
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.rightsJournal of Applied Polymer Science. Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
dc.subjectbiodegradable
dc.subjectbiofibers
dc.subjectbiomimetic
dc.subjectelectrospinning
dc.subjecttissue engineering scaffold
dc.titleAn investigation into the influence of electrospinning parameters on the diameter and alignment of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) fibers
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. The University of Hong Kong