Article: The perception of intonation questions and statements in Cantonese

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TitleThe perception of intonation questions and statements in Cantonese
AuthorsMa, JKY1 2
Ciocca, V2 3
Whitehill, TL2
Issue Date2011
PublisherAcoustical Society of America. The Journal's web site is located at http://asa.aip.org/jasa.html
CitationJournal Of The Acoustical Society Of America, 2011, v. 129 n. 2, p. 1012-1023 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3531840
AbstractIn tone languages there are potential conflicts in the perception of lexical tone and intonation, as both depend mainly on the differences in fundamental frequency (F0) patterns. The present study investigated the acoustic cues associated with the perception of sentences as questions or statements in Cantonese, as a function of the lexical tone in sentence final position. Cantonese listeners performed intonation identification tasks involving complete sentences, isolated final syllables, and sentences without the final syllable (carriers). Sensitivity (d′ scores) were similar for complete sentences and final syllables but were significantly lower for carriers. Sensitivity was also affected by tone identity. These findings show that the perception of questions and statements relies primarily on the F0 characteristics of the final syllables (local F0 cues). A measure of response bias (c) provided evidence for a general bias toward the perception of statements. Logistic regression analyses showed that utterances were accurately classified as questions or statements by using average F0 and F0 interval. Average F0 of carriers (global F0 cue) was also found to be a reliable secondary cue. These findings suggest that the use of F0 cues for the perception of intonation question in tonal languages is likely to be language-specific. © 2011 Acoustical Society of America.
ISSN0001-4966
2011 Impact Factor: 1.55
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.075
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3531840
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000287709700048
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Hong Kong Research Grants Council7224/03H
Funding Information:

The equipment used in this study was substantially supported by a grant from the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (Grant No.: 7224/03H). We would like to thank two anonymous reviewers for the helpful comments on an earlier draft of this manuscript.

ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorMa, JKY
dc.contributor.authorCiocca, V
dc.contributor.authorWhitehill, TL
dc.date.accessioned2011-07-27T01:37:31Z
dc.date.available2011-07-27T01:37:31Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractIn tone languages there are potential conflicts in the perception of lexical tone and intonation, as both depend mainly on the differences in fundamental frequency (F0) patterns. The present study investigated the acoustic cues associated with the perception of sentences as questions or statements in Cantonese, as a function of the lexical tone in sentence final position. Cantonese listeners performed intonation identification tasks involving complete sentences, isolated final syllables, and sentences without the final syllable (carriers). Sensitivity (d′ scores) were similar for complete sentences and final syllables but were significantly lower for carriers. Sensitivity was also affected by tone identity. These findings show that the perception of questions and statements relies primarily on the F0 characteristics of the final syllables (local F0 cues). A measure of response bias (c) provided evidence for a general bias toward the perception of statements. Logistic regression analyses showed that utterances were accurately classified as questions or statements by using average F0 and F0 interval. Average F0 of carriers (global F0 cue) was also found to be a reliable secondary cue. These findings suggest that the use of F0 cues for the perception of intonation question in tonal languages is likely to be language-specific. © 2011 Acoustical Society of America.
dc.description.naturepublished_or_final_version
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of The Acoustical Society Of America, 2011, v. 129 n. 2, p. 1012-1023 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3531840
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3531840
dc.identifier.epage1023
dc.identifier.hkuros188341
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000287709700048
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Hong Kong Research Grants Council7224/03H
Funding Information:

The equipment used in this study was substantially supported by a grant from the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (Grant No.: 7224/03H). We would like to thank two anonymous reviewers for the helpful comments on an earlier draft of this manuscript.

dc.identifier.issn0001-4966
2011 Impact Factor: 1.55
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.075
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pmid21361457
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-79952151947
dc.identifier.spage1012
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/135613
dc.identifier.volume129
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherAcoustical Society of America. The Journal's web site is located at http://asa.aip.org/jasa.html
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.rightsJournal of the Acoustical Society of America. Copyright © Acoustical Society of America.
dc.rightsAfter publication by ASA : Copyright (year) Acoustical Society of America. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the Acoustical Society of America. along with the following message: The following article appeared in (citation of published article) and may be found at (URL/link for published article abstract). Prior to publication by ASA, the notice should state: The following article has been submitted to/accepted by [Name of Journal]. After it is published, it will be found at (URL/link to the entry page of the journal. For JASA: http://scitation.aip.org/JASA; for JASA Express Letters: http://scitation.aip.org/JASA-EL; for Proceedings of Meetings on Acoustics: http://scitation.aip.org/POMA.
dc.rightsCreative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License
dc.subject.meshCues
dc.subject.meshPhonetics
dc.subject.meshPitch Discrimination
dc.subject.meshSpeech Acoustics
dc.subject.meshSpeech Perception
dc.titleThe perception of intonation questions and statements in Cantonese
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. Queen Margaret University
  2. The University of Hong Kong
  3. The University of British Columbia