Article: Antioxidant properties and principal phenolic phytochemicals of Indian medicinal plants from Asclepiadoideae and Periplocoideae
| Title | Antioxidant properties and principal phenolic phytochemicals of Indian medicinal plants from Asclepiadoideae and Periplocoideae | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Surveswaran, S1 Cai, YZ1 Xing, J2 Corke, H1 Sun, M1 | ||||
| Keywords | Antioxidant activity Asclepiadaceae Chlorogenic acid Flavonoids Phenolic compounds | ||||
| Issue Date | 2010 | ||||
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/14786419.asp | ||||
| Citation | Natural Product Research, 2010, v. 24 n. 3, p. 206-221 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786410802228827 | ||||
| Abstract | The subfamily Asclepiadoideae (Apocynaceae) and the closely-related Periplocoideae are sources of many indigenous Indian medicinal plants. We surveyed antioxidant properties and total phenolic and flavonoid contents of 15 samples, representing 12 Indian medicinal plant species from these subfamilies. Total antioxidant assay was performed using the 2,2-azinobis-3- ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid and ferric-reducing antioxidant power methods. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents were measured using colourimetric methods. Principal phenolic compounds were detected by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The highest antioxidant capacity and high levels of total phenolics and flavonoids were found in the leaves of Decalepis hamiltonii. The stems of Sarcostemma brevistigma exhibited the highest xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity. The roots of Hemidesmus indicus showed the highest OH - radical scavenging activity. In general, Periplocoideae members exhibited higher antioxidant activity than Asclepiadoideae members. The highly significant and positive correlations (R> 0.914) between total antioxidant capacity parameters and total phenolic content indicated that the phenolic compounds contributed significantly to the antioxidant activity of the tested plant samples. The principal phenolic phytochemicals from these plants were identified by LC-MS, including flavonoids, phenolic acids and phenolic terpenoids. Chlorogenic acid and rutin were detected in almost all of the plant samples. The LC-MS analysis provided full fingerprints of the principal phenolic compounds in the medicinal plants from these two subfamilies, which are useful for their authentication and quality evaluation. © 2010 Taylor & Francis. | ||||
| ISSN | 1478-6419 2011 Impact Factor: 1.009 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.053 | ||||
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786410802228827 | ||||
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000274535600002
Funding Information: This research was supported by grants from the University of Hong Kong (Seed Funding for Basic Research). We thank Wuyang Huang for assistance with LC-MS analysis and Mayur Kamble for help in obtaining some plant specimens. | ||||
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Surveswaran, S | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Cai, YZ | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Xing, J | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Corke, H | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Sun, M | ||||
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-12-23T08:45:42Z | ||||
| dc.date.available | 2010-12-23T08:45:42Z | ||||
| dc.date.issued | 2010 | ||||
| dc.description.abstract | The subfamily Asclepiadoideae (Apocynaceae) and the closely-related Periplocoideae are sources of many indigenous Indian medicinal plants. We surveyed antioxidant properties and total phenolic and flavonoid contents of 15 samples, representing 12 Indian medicinal plant species from these subfamilies. Total antioxidant assay was performed using the 2,2-azinobis-3- ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid and ferric-reducing antioxidant power methods. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents were measured using colourimetric methods. Principal phenolic compounds were detected by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The highest antioxidant capacity and high levels of total phenolics and flavonoids were found in the leaves of Decalepis hamiltonii. The stems of Sarcostemma brevistigma exhibited the highest xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity. The roots of Hemidesmus indicus showed the highest OH - radical scavenging activity. In general, Periplocoideae members exhibited higher antioxidant activity than Asclepiadoideae members. The highly significant and positive correlations (R> 0.914) between total antioxidant capacity parameters and total phenolic content indicated that the phenolic compounds contributed significantly to the antioxidant activity of the tested plant samples. The principal phenolic phytochemicals from these plants were identified by LC-MS, including flavonoids, phenolic acids and phenolic terpenoids. Chlorogenic acid and rutin were detected in almost all of the plant samples. The LC-MS analysis provided full fingerprints of the principal phenolic compounds in the medicinal plants from these two subfamilies, which are useful for their authentication and quality evaluation. © 2010 Taylor & Francis. | ||||
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext | ||||
| dc.identifier.citation | Natural Product Research, 2010, v. 24 n. 3, p. 206-221 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786410802228827 | ||||
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786410802228827 | ||||
| dc.identifier.epage | 221 | ||||
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 178501 | ||||
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000274535600002
Funding Information: This research was supported by grants from the University of Hong Kong (Seed Funding for Basic Research). We thank Wuyang Huang for assistance with LC-MS analysis and Mayur Kamble for help in obtaining some plant specimens. | ||||
| dc.identifier.issn | 1478-6419 2011 Impact Factor: 1.009 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.053 | ||||
| dc.identifier.issue | 3 | ||||
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() | ||||
| dc.identifier.pmid | 20140800 | ||||
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-77049119550 | ||||
| dc.identifier.spage | 206 | ||||
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/130029 | ||||
| dc.identifier.volume | 24 | ||||
| dc.language | eng | ||||
| dc.publisher | Taylor & Francis Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/14786419.asp | ||||
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom | ||||
| dc.relation.ispartof | Natural Product Research | ||||
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Antioxidants - chemistry - pharmacology | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Apocynaceae - chemistry | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Flavonoids - chemistry - pharmacology | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Phenols - chemistry - pharmacology | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Plants, Medicinal - chemistry | ||||
| dc.subject | Antioxidant activity | ||||
| dc.subject | Asclepiadaceae | ||||
| dc.subject | Chlorogenic acid | ||||
| dc.subject | Flavonoids | ||||
| dc.subject | Phenolic compounds | ||||
| dc.title | Antioxidant properties and principal phenolic phytochemicals of Indian medicinal plants from Asclepiadoideae and Periplocoideae | ||||
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Republic Polytechnic


