Article: Semi-quantitative fluorescent PCR analysis identifies PRKAA1 on chromosome 5 as a potential candidate cancer gene of cervical cancer
| Title | Semi-quantitative fluorescent PCR analysis identifies PRKAA1 on chromosome 5 as a potential candidate cancer gene of cervical cancer |
|---|---|
| Authors | Huang, FY1 Chiu, PM1 Tam, KF1 Kwok, YKY1 Lau, ET2 Tang, MHY2 Ng, TY1 Liu, VWS1 Cheung, ANY1 Ngan, HYS1 |
| Keywords | Candidate cancer genes Cervical cancer Comparative genomic hybridization PRKAA1 Semi-quantitative fluorescent differential PCR |
| Issue Date | 2006 |
| Publisher | Academic Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ygyno |
| Citation | Gynecologic Oncology, 2006, v. 103 n. 1, p. 219-225 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.028 |
| Abstract | Objective.: Comparative genomic hybridization has frequently detected amplification of chromosome 5p in cervical cancer, but candidate cancer genes within the region are rarely known. Therefore, we pursued to identify potential candidate gene related to cervical cancer development. Methods.: A series of 128 cervical tumor samples were examined by semi-quantitative fluorescent differential PCR for copy number changes on three candidate genes (PRKAA1, CTNND2 and POLS) mapped to chromosome 5p and one gene (ERBIN) mapped to chromosome 5q12.3. The impact of gene copy number was later analyzed in relation to HPV infection, tumor stage or tumor radiosensitivity. Results.: DNA copy numbers of PRKAA1, CTNND2 and ERBIN were significantly different from normal controls (P < 0.05). DNA copy number changes did not correlate with HPV infection, tumor stages or tumor radiosensitivity. Using RT-PCR, PRKAA1 mRNA expression in seven tumor samples with known 5p amplification was amplified from 3- to 15-fold. Over-expression of PRKAA1 was further confirmed by immunohistochemical staining on 125 paraffin-embedded cervical cancer tissues. The expression level in cervical tumor was significantly higher than that in normal epithelium (P < 0.001). Conclusions.: PRKAA1 gene codes for the catalytic alpha 1 subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase which is an important cellular metabolic stress regulator. It might assist tumor cells growth under stress. Thus, PRKAA1 may be one of the potential candidate genes for cervical carcinogenesis. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| ISSN | 0090-8258 2011 Impact Factor: 3.888 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.374 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.028 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000240887100041 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Huang, FY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Chiu, PM |
| dc.contributor.author | Tam, KF |
| dc.contributor.author | Kwok, YKY |
| dc.contributor.author | Lau, ET |
| dc.contributor.author | Tang, MHY |
| dc.contributor.author | Ng, TY |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, VWS |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, ANY |
| dc.contributor.author | Ngan, HYS |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T09:25:04Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T09:25:04Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective.: Comparative genomic hybridization has frequently detected amplification of chromosome 5p in cervical cancer, but candidate cancer genes within the region are rarely known. Therefore, we pursued to identify potential candidate gene related to cervical cancer development. Methods.: A series of 128 cervical tumor samples were examined by semi-quantitative fluorescent differential PCR for copy number changes on three candidate genes (PRKAA1, CTNND2 and POLS) mapped to chromosome 5p and one gene (ERBIN) mapped to chromosome 5q12.3. The impact of gene copy number was later analyzed in relation to HPV infection, tumor stage or tumor radiosensitivity. Results.: DNA copy numbers of PRKAA1, CTNND2 and ERBIN were significantly different from normal controls (P < 0.05). DNA copy number changes did not correlate with HPV infection, tumor stages or tumor radiosensitivity. Using RT-PCR, PRKAA1 mRNA expression in seven tumor samples with known 5p amplification was amplified from 3- to 15-fold. Over-expression of PRKAA1 was further confirmed by immunohistochemical staining on 125 paraffin-embedded cervical cancer tissues. The expression level in cervical tumor was significantly higher than that in normal epithelium (P < 0.001). Conclusions.: PRKAA1 gene codes for the catalytic alpha 1 subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase which is an important cellular metabolic stress regulator. It might assist tumor cells growth under stress. Thus, PRKAA1 may be one of the potential candidate genes for cervical carcinogenesis. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Gynecologic Oncology, 2006, v. 103 n. 1, p. 219-225 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.028 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.028 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 225 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 120435 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000240887100041 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0090-8258 2011 Impact Factor: 3.888 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.374 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 1 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 16595147 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-33748570853 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 219 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/87081 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 103 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Academic Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ygyno |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Gynecologic Oncology |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | AMP-Activated Protein Kinases |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adult |
| dc.subject.mesh | Aged |
| dc.subject.mesh | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | DNA, Neoplasm - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | DNA, Viral - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Female |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Amplification |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Dosage |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged |
| dc.subject.mesh | Multienzyme Complexes - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Nuclear Proteins - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Papillomaviridae - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Papillomavirus Infections - complications - enzymology - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods |
| dc.subject.mesh | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - enzymology - genetics - virology |
| dc.subject | Candidate cancer genes |
| dc.subject | Cervical cancer |
| dc.subject | Comparative genomic hybridization |
| dc.subject | PRKAA1 |
| dc.subject | Semi-quantitative fluorescent differential PCR |
| dc.title | Semi-quantitative fluorescent PCR analysis identifies PRKAA1 on chromosome 5 as a potential candidate cancer gene of cervical cancer |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Tsan Yuk Hospital


