A literature review of the reform of infection control and practices of public hygiene in Hong Kong and the Mainland China

Abstract

Infectious diseases control is one of the most important medical issues since the outbreak of SARS. The Hong Kong and China governments are awaked from the miserable event and a series of reforms relevant to infection control and public hygiene are thus established in order to face further challenges and potential threat in the future. In terms of strengthening health care system, re-orientation of healthy public policy, increment of community participation, building personal health skills as well as reinforcement of global communication and cooperation, there are drastically improvements regarding capacity for combating hazards due to emergence of novel infectious agents and diseases in both regions. This literature review aims to portrait current operating measures for infection control and public health practices in Hong Kong and the mainland China, and provides evaluation of the effectiveness and feasibility of these activities.