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Article: Contribution of working memory components to the performance of the tower of Hanoi in schizophrenia
Title | Contribution of working memory components to the performance of the tower of Hanoi in schizophrenia |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Memory, Short-Term Neuropsychological Tests Schizophrenia |
Issue Date | 2010 |
Publisher | Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hkjpsych.com/search.jsp |
Citation | East Asian Archives Of Psychiatry, 2010, v. 20 n. 2, p. 69-75 How to Cite? |
Abstract | Objectives: To examine the underlying structure of neuropsychological tests involving working memory components and those not involving working memory components that contribute to the performance of the Tower of Hanoi task in schizophrenic patients. Participants and Methods: A total of 90 patients with residual schizophrenia received a comprehensive cognitive assessment. Working memory was assessed with Letter-Number Span and Visual Patterns tests. Executive function was assessed by the Tower of Hanoi task. Stepwise multiple linear regressions were performed including age, education, duration of illness, and all cognitive functions. Results: Principal component analysis was conducted and yielded a 4-factor solution: auditory working memory, visual working memory, verbal working memory, and verbal fluency. Subsequent stepwise regression indicated that only visual working memory components and auditory working memory components were retained in the final model accounting, which explained 23.5% of the variance. Conclusions: These findings emphasise the importance of memory components, particularly those involving visual- and auditory-based working memory, when conceptualising the performance of the Tower of Hanoi task in residual schizophrenia. © 2010 Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/171959 |
ISSN | 2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.383 |
References |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Chan, RCK | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wang, YN | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Cao, XY | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Chen, EYH | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-30T06:18:50Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-10-30T06:18:50Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2010 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | East Asian Archives Of Psychiatry, 2010, v. 20 n. 2, p. 69-75 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2078-9947 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/171959 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives: To examine the underlying structure of neuropsychological tests involving working memory components and those not involving working memory components that contribute to the performance of the Tower of Hanoi task in schizophrenic patients. Participants and Methods: A total of 90 patients with residual schizophrenia received a comprehensive cognitive assessment. Working memory was assessed with Letter-Number Span and Visual Patterns tests. Executive function was assessed by the Tower of Hanoi task. Stepwise multiple linear regressions were performed including age, education, duration of illness, and all cognitive functions. Results: Principal component analysis was conducted and yielded a 4-factor solution: auditory working memory, visual working memory, verbal working memory, and verbal fluency. Subsequent stepwise regression indicated that only visual working memory components and auditory working memory components were retained in the final model accounting, which explained 23.5% of the variance. Conclusions: These findings emphasise the importance of memory components, particularly those involving visual- and auditory-based working memory, when conceptualising the performance of the Tower of Hanoi task in residual schizophrenia. © 2010 Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hkjpsych.com/search.jsp | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | East Asian Archives of Psychiatry | en_US |
dc.subject | Memory, Short-Term | en_US |
dc.subject | Neuropsychological Tests | en_US |
dc.subject | Schizophrenia | en_US |
dc.title | Contribution of working memory components to the performance of the tower of Hanoi in schizophrenia | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Chen, EYH:eyhchen@hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Chen, EYH=rp00392 | en_US |
dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-77954507348 | en_US |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-77954507348&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 20 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.spage | 69 | en_US |
dc.identifier.epage | 75 | en_US |
dc.publisher.place | Hong Kong | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Chan, RCK=35236280300 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Wang, YN=36055056800 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Cao, XY=55013876100 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Chen, EYH=7402315729 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issnl | 2078-9947 | - |