Article: Functional implications of the right ventricular myocardial performance index in patients after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot
| Title | Functional implications of the right ventricular myocardial performance index in patients after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot |
|---|---|
| Authors | Cheung, EWY1 Lam, WWM2 Cheung, SCW2 Cheung, YF1 |
| Issue Date | 2008 |
| Publisher | Springer Japan. The Journal's web site is located at www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0910-8327 |
| Citation | Heart And Vessels, 2008, v. 23 n. 2, p. 112-117 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-007-1016-7 |
| Abstract | The myocardial performance index (MPI) has been proposed to be a simple echocardiographic index of right ventricular (RV) function in patients after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). However, its functional status remains to be clarified. The functional implications of RV MPI were determined by exploring its relationships with parameters of RV function as derived from cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), and exercise capacity of postoperative TOF patients Thirty patients (11 males), aged 15.6 3.1 years, who have undergone surgical repair of TOF at 4.0 1.8 years, were studied. The RV and left ventricular (LV) MPIs determined using pulsed-wave Doppler echocardiography were related to CMR-derived RV and LV ejection fractions, and pulmonary regurgitant fraction and treadmill exercise testing parameters. Log RV MPI correlated positively with log LV MPI (r = 0.38, P = 0.037) and negatively with CMR-derived RV ejection fraction (r = -0.4, P = 0.028) and pulmonary regurgitant fraction (r = -0.4, P = 0.031). No significant correlations were found between LV MPI and any of the CMR parameters. Using receiver operated characteristics analysis, a cutoff value of 0.30 for RV MPI was found to have a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 74% in predicting a RV ejection fraction <35%. Right ventricular, but not LV, MPI correlated inversely with exercise duration (r = -0.45, P = 0.013) and peak oxygen consumption (VO 2 max) (r = -0.56, P = 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified RV MPI (= -0.6, P < 0.001), male sex (= 0.44, P = 0.01), and duration from surgery (= -0.30, P = 0.019) as significant determinants of VO 2 max. Increased MPI is a reflection of reduced RV ejection fraction and exercise capacity in patients after TOF repair. © Springer Japan 2008. |
| ISSN | 0910-8327 2011 Impact Factor: 2.047 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.130 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-007-1016-7 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, EWY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Lam, WWM |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, SCW |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, YF |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-30T06:08:00Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-10-30T06:08:00Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 |
| dc.description.abstract | The myocardial performance index (MPI) has been proposed to be a simple echocardiographic index of right ventricular (RV) function in patients after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). However, its functional status remains to be clarified. The functional implications of RV MPI were determined by exploring its relationships with parameters of RV function as derived from cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), and exercise capacity of postoperative TOF patients Thirty patients (11 males), aged 15.6 3.1 years, who have undergone surgical repair of TOF at 4.0 1.8 years, were studied. The RV and left ventricular (LV) MPIs determined using pulsed-wave Doppler echocardiography were related to CMR-derived RV and LV ejection fractions, and pulmonary regurgitant fraction and treadmill exercise testing parameters. Log RV MPI correlated positively with log LV MPI (r = 0.38, P = 0.037) and negatively with CMR-derived RV ejection fraction (r = -0.4, P = 0.028) and pulmonary regurgitant fraction (r = -0.4, P = 0.031). No significant correlations were found between LV MPI and any of the CMR parameters. Using receiver operated characteristics analysis, a cutoff value of 0.30 for RV MPI was found to have a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 74% in predicting a RV ejection fraction <35%. Right ventricular, but not LV, MPI correlated inversely with exercise duration (r = -0.45, P = 0.013) and peak oxygen consumption (VO 2 max) (r = -0.56, P = 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified RV MPI (= -0.6, P < 0.001), male sex (= 0.44, P = 0.01), and duration from surgery (= -0.30, P = 0.019) as significant determinants of VO 2 max. Increased MPI is a reflection of reduced RV ejection fraction and exercise capacity in patients after TOF repair. © Springer Japan 2008. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Heart And Vessels, 2008, v. 23 n. 2, p. 112-117 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-007-1016-7 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-007-1016-7 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 117 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0910-8327 2011 Impact Factor: 2.047 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.130 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 2 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 18389336 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-41849141595 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 112 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/170395 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 23 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Springer Japan. The Journal's web site is located at www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0910-8327 |
| dc.publisher.place | Japan |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Heart and Vessels |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adolescent |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cardiac Surgical Procedures |
| dc.subject.mesh | Child |
| dc.subject.mesh | Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed |
| dc.subject.mesh | Exercise Test |
| dc.subject.mesh | Exercise Tolerance |
| dc.subject.mesh | Female |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine |
| dc.subject.mesh | Male |
| dc.subject.mesh | Predictive Value Of Tests |
| dc.subject.mesh | Pulmonary Circulation |
| dc.subject.mesh | Roc Curve |
| dc.subject.mesh | Sensitivity And Specificity |
| dc.subject.mesh | Stroke Volume |
| dc.subject.mesh | Tetralogy Of Fallot - Pathology - Physiopathology - Surgery |
| dc.subject.mesh | Treatment Outcome |
| dc.subject.mesh | Ventricular Function, Left |
| dc.subject.mesh | Ventricular Function, Right |
| dc.subject.mesh | Young Adult |
| dc.title | Functional implications of the right ventricular myocardial performance index in patients after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Queen Mary Hospital Hong Kong

