Article: The novel expression of Oct3/4 and Bmi1 in the root development of mouse molars
| Title | The novel expression of Oct3/4 and Bmi1 in the root development of mouse molars |
|---|---|
| Authors | Nakagawa, E1 Zhang, L1 2 Shin, JO1 Kim, EJ1 Cho, SW1 Ohshima, H3 Chen, Z2 Jung, HS1 |
| Keywords | Bmi1 Oct3/4 Root Elongation Stem Cell Tooth |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00441/index.htm |
| Citation | Cell And Tissue Research, 2012, v. 347 n. 2, p. 479-484 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00441-011-1310-7 |
| Abstract | The root apex of the tooth elongates until the completion of root development. Although the signaling molecules inducing root elongation have been studied, the characteristic of the cells having the ability to maintain the root elongation remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of the cells involved in the root elongation. Octamer-binding factor 3/4 (Oct3/4) is known as one of the key regulators in maintaining the pluripotency and self-renewal properties of embryonic stem cells. Bmi1, the polycomb-group transcriptional repressor, has emerged as a key regulator in several cellular processes including stem cell self-renewal and cancer cell proliferation. At the beginning of root formation, ameloblasts expressed Oct3/4 in the nucleus, except in the apex of the cervical loop, in which Bmi1and cyclinD were expressed. At PN6, the expression of Oct3/4 in the ameloblasts shifted from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, whereas ameloblastin-negative Hertwig's epithelial root sheath (HERS) cells expressed Bmi1 and cyclinD. By PN10, the cells in the apex of HERS began to express Oct3/4 in their nucleus, whereas Bmi1 and cyclinD began to decrease in their expressions. The odontoblasts consistently expressed Oct3/4 in their cytoplasm. Our results suggest that (1) Oct3/4 creates the border between the ameloblasts from the proliferative region of HERS, (2) Bmi1-positive cells would be one of the candidates resulting in root elongation and (3) the Oct3/4 expression in the cytoplasm of odontoblasts may be related to maintain the odontoblastic characteristics. © Springer-Verlag 2012. |
| ISSN | 0302-766X 2011 Impact Factor: 3.114 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.333 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00441-011-1310-7 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Nakagawa, E |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Zhang, L |
| dc.contributor.author | Shin, JO |
| dc.contributor.author | Kim, EJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Cho, SW |
| dc.contributor.author | Ohshima, H |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Jung, HS |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-25T04:53:14Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-10-25T04:53:14Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | The root apex of the tooth elongates until the completion of root development. Although the signaling molecules inducing root elongation have been studied, the characteristic of the cells having the ability to maintain the root elongation remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of the cells involved in the root elongation. Octamer-binding factor 3/4 (Oct3/4) is known as one of the key regulators in maintaining the pluripotency and self-renewal properties of embryonic stem cells. Bmi1, the polycomb-group transcriptional repressor, has emerged as a key regulator in several cellular processes including stem cell self-renewal and cancer cell proliferation. At the beginning of root formation, ameloblasts expressed Oct3/4 in the nucleus, except in the apex of the cervical loop, in which Bmi1and cyclinD were expressed. At PN6, the expression of Oct3/4 in the ameloblasts shifted from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, whereas ameloblastin-negative Hertwig's epithelial root sheath (HERS) cells expressed Bmi1 and cyclinD. By PN10, the cells in the apex of HERS began to express Oct3/4 in their nucleus, whereas Bmi1 and cyclinD began to decrease in their expressions. The odontoblasts consistently expressed Oct3/4 in their cytoplasm. Our results suggest that (1) Oct3/4 creates the border between the ameloblasts from the proliferative region of HERS, (2) Bmi1-positive cells would be one of the candidates resulting in root elongation and (3) the Oct3/4 expression in the cytoplasm of odontoblasts may be related to maintain the odontoblastic characteristics. © Springer-Verlag 2012. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Cell And Tissue Research, 2012, v. 347 n. 2, p. 479-484 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00441-011-1310-7 |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 10315015 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00441-011-1310-7 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 484 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0302-766X 2011 Impact Factor: 3.114 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.333 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 2 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84862826333 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 479 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/169591 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 347 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00441/index.htm |
| dc.publisher.place | Germany |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Cell and Tissue Research |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject | Bmi1 |
| dc.subject | Oct3/4 |
| dc.subject | Root Elongation |
| dc.subject | Stem Cell |
| dc.subject | Tooth |
| dc.title | The novel expression of Oct3/4 and Bmi1 in the root development of mouse molars |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Yonsei University
- Wuhan University
- Niigata University School of Medicine

