Article: Single-crystalline and reactive facets exposed anatase TiO2 nanofibers with enhanced photocatalytic properties
| Title | Single-crystalline and reactive facets exposed anatase TiO2 nanofibers with enhanced photocatalytic properties |
|---|---|
| Authors | Li, W1 2 Bai, Y1 2 Liu, W1 Liu, C1 Yang, Z1 Feng, X1 Lu, X1 Chan, KY2 |
| Issue Date | 2011 |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.rsc.org/Publishing/Journals/jm/index.asp |
| Citation | Journal Of Materials Chemistry, 2011, v. 21 n. 18, p. 6718-6724 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1jm10115c |
| Abstract | Single-crystalline anatase TiO2 nanofibers with highly reactive {001} facets were synthesized from layered potassium titanate K 2Ti 2O 5via topotactic transformation in ion-exchange and dehydration. The cuboid fibers showed one-dimensional (1-D) orientation in the [010] direction and {001} as well as {100} facets enclosing along the longitudinal dimension. The structural evolution was deduced from XRD, SEM and TEM characterizations, which revealed that the highly reactive {001} facets were derived from the interlayer splitting and exfoliation of the layered precursors in a surfactant-free way. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements witnessed the efficient separation and transfer of photoinduced charge carriers in the single-crystalline and reactive facets enclosed TiO2 nanofibers. Sequently, highly efficient photocatalytic property of the nanofibers was demonstrated by phenol degradation and H 2 evolution. Phenol degradation rate of nanofibers is 2.7 times of the irregular-shaped nanoparticle counterparts with the same crystal phase and similar specific surface area. In photocatalytic evolution of H 2, nanofibers presented much higher and more stable activity than both nanoparticle counterparts and P25 benchmark. Charge carrier highways provided by single-crystalline 1-D structures and efficient surface reactivity offered by exposed facets are the two key factors for the enhanced properties. © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
| ISSN | 0959-9428 2011 Impact Factor: 5.968 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.496 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1jm10115c |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, W |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Bai, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, W |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Yang, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Feng, X |
| dc.contributor.author | Lu, X |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, KY |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-08T03:20:01Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-10-08T03:20:01Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 |
| dc.description.abstract | Single-crystalline anatase TiO2 nanofibers with highly reactive {001} facets were synthesized from layered potassium titanate K 2Ti 2O 5via topotactic transformation in ion-exchange and dehydration. The cuboid fibers showed one-dimensional (1-D) orientation in the [010] direction and {001} as well as {100} facets enclosing along the longitudinal dimension. The structural evolution was deduced from XRD, SEM and TEM characterizations, which revealed that the highly reactive {001} facets were derived from the interlayer splitting and exfoliation of the layered precursors in a surfactant-free way. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements witnessed the efficient separation and transfer of photoinduced charge carriers in the single-crystalline and reactive facets enclosed TiO2 nanofibers. Sequently, highly efficient photocatalytic property of the nanofibers was demonstrated by phenol degradation and H 2 evolution. Phenol degradation rate of nanofibers is 2.7 times of the irregular-shaped nanoparticle counterparts with the same crystal phase and similar specific surface area. In photocatalytic evolution of H 2, nanofibers presented much higher and more stable activity than both nanoparticle counterparts and P25 benchmark. Charge carrier highways provided by single-crystalline 1-D structures and efficient surface reactivity offered by exposed facets are the two key factors for the enhanced properties. © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Materials Chemistry, 2011, v. 21 n. 18, p. 6718-6724 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1jm10115c |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1jm10115c |
| dc.identifier.epage | 6724 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0959-9428 2011 Impact Factor: 5.968 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.496 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 18 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-79955071813 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 6718 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/168524 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 21 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.rsc.org/Publishing/Journals/jm/index.asp |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Materials Chemistry |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.title | Single-crystalline and reactive facets exposed anatase TiO2 nanofibers with enhanced photocatalytic properties |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Nanjing University of Technology
- The University of Hong Kong

