Article: Increased frequency of circulating follicular helper T cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
| Title | Increased frequency of circulating follicular helper T cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis |
|---|---|
| Authors | Ma, J1 Zhu, C1 Ma, B1 Tian, J1 Baidoo, SE1 Mao, C1 Wu, W1 Chen, J1 Tong, J1 Yang, M2 Jiao, Z1 Xu, H1 Lu, L2 Wang, S1 |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hindawi.com/journals/cdi/ |
| Citation | Clinical & Developmental Immunology, 2012, v. 2012, article no. 827480 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/827480 |
| Abstract | Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are recognized as a distinct CD4(+) helper T-cell subset, which provides for B-cell activation and production of specific antibody responses, and play a critical role in the development of autoimmune disease. So far, only one study investigated the circulating Tfh cells increased in a subset of SLE patients. Since relatively little is known about the Tfh cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, in this study, Tfh-cell frequency, related cytokine IL-21, and transcription factor Bcl-6 were investigated in 53 patients with RA and 31 health controls. Firstly, we found that the frequency of CD4(+)CXCR5(+)ICOS(high) Tfh cells was increased significantly in the peripheral blood of RA patients, compared with that in healthy controls. It is known that Tfh cells are critical for directing the development of an antibody response by germinal centers B cells; secondly, we observed that the Tfh-cell frequency is accompanied by the level of anti-CCP antibody in RA patients. Furthermore, expression of Bcl-6 mRNA and plasma IL-21 concentrations in RA patients was increased. Taken together, these findings have shown that the increased frequency of circulating Tfh cells is correlated with elevated levels of anti-CCP antibody, indicating the possible involvement of Tfh cells in the disease progression of RA. |
| ISSN | 1740-2522 2011 Impact Factor: 1.838 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.180 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/827480 |
| PubMed Central ID | PMC3357937 |
| dc.contributor.author | Ma, J |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Zhu, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Ma, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Tian, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Baidoo, SE |
| dc.contributor.author | Mao, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Wu, W |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Tong, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Yang, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Jiao, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Xu, H |
| dc.contributor.author | Lu, L |
| dc.contributor.author | Wang, S |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-09-20T08:10:51Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-09-20T08:10:51Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are recognized as a distinct CD4(+) helper T-cell subset, which provides for B-cell activation and production of specific antibody responses, and play a critical role in the development of autoimmune disease. So far, only one study investigated the circulating Tfh cells increased in a subset of SLE patients. Since relatively little is known about the Tfh cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, in this study, Tfh-cell frequency, related cytokine IL-21, and transcription factor Bcl-6 were investigated in 53 patients with RA and 31 health controls. Firstly, we found that the frequency of CD4(+)CXCR5(+)ICOS(high) Tfh cells was increased significantly in the peripheral blood of RA patients, compared with that in healthy controls. It is known that Tfh cells are critical for directing the development of an antibody response by germinal centers B cells; secondly, we observed that the Tfh-cell frequency is accompanied by the level of anti-CCP antibody in RA patients. Furthermore, expression of Bcl-6 mRNA and plasma IL-21 concentrations in RA patients was increased. Taken together, these findings have shown that the increased frequency of circulating Tfh cells is correlated with elevated levels of anti-CCP antibody, indicating the possible involvement of Tfh cells in the disease progression of RA. |
| dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version |
| dc.identifier.citation | Clinical & Developmental Immunology, 2012, v. 2012, article no. 827480 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/827480 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/827480 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 208184 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1740-2522 2011 Impact Factor: 1.838 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.180 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmcid | PMC3357937 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 22649468 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84862298255 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/164845 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 2012, article no. 827480 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hindawi.com/journals/cdi/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Clinical & Developmental Immunology |
| dc.rights | Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License |
| dc.subject.mesh | Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis - immunology |
| dc.subject.mesh | DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics - immunology - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Interleukins - biosynthesis - blood - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer - immunology |
| dc.title | Increased frequency of circulating follicular helper T cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Jiangsu University
- The University of Hong Kong


